Introduction to Earning Interest: Middle School Version


OBJECTIVE

Saving and investing money safely and wisely are critical skills for people of

all ages and backgrounds. Armed with the knowledge of how investments

work, savvy investors can make informed decisions and determine the best

investment choices available to them.

Students will:

00 Learn and use investment vocabulary

00 Discover the concept of compound interest and understand its

effect on savings

00 Compute simple and compound interest over a variety of

compounding periods.

TEACHING MATERIALS

00 Lesson plan

00 Teacher worksheet with precalculated examples

00 Now You Try student worksheet with solutions

00 Student assessment worksheet with solutions

LESSON ACTIVITY

1. Discuss vocabulary words principal, deposit, interest, term, APR

and APY.

2. Certificate of deposit (CD):

• Compounds annually.

• Work through precalculated examples of annual compounding

(see teacher worksheet, Examples 1 and 2).

• Now You Try student worksheet: practice annual interest

calculations (page 9).

3. Statement savings account:

• Compounds quarterly.

• Work through precalculated example of quarterly compounding

(see teacher worksheet, Example 3).

• Note: The calculations presented do not take into account that

different months have different numbers of days. Quarterly

calculations are done by computing annual interest, then

dividing by 4.

• Emphasize that annual interest paid quarterly > annual interest

paid annually.

• Define and demonstrate how to calculate APY.

• Now You Try student worksheet: practice quarterly interest

calculations (page 10).

4. Money market savings account:
• Compounds monthly.
• Work through precalculated example of monthly compounding
(see teacher worksheet, Example 4).
• Note: The calculations presented do not take into account that
different months have different numbers of days. Monthly
calculations are done by computing annual interest, then dividing
by 12.
• Calculate APY for the example.
• Now You Try student worksheet: practice monthly interest
calculations (page 11).
5. Discussion: compare and contrast annual, quarterly and monthly
compounding.
6. Evaluate students’ comprehension (see assessment worksheet).